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Broken Axle Bolt

Porpoise Hork

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Same issue happened with my 21 at about 25k miles driving around 5mph through a parking lot. Had it towed to my local dealer, was given a loaner for about a week and half until parts arrived. I was told the same issue had occurred on a Raptor. If you notice some slack during downshifting take it to your dealer and have them check it out. I noticed a bit of slack about a week before the failure. I can't verify the statement by the service mgr but I was told that previous models had multiple axle bolts and now there is only only bolt. Seems strange that in a drivetrain there would be a single point failure fastener. Just my $.02.
As @RossRR has asked, Have you reported this failure to the NHTSA.GOV stating the the dealer is holding the truck because "it is unsafe to drive"? If enough people report the failure, Ford will have to deal with it proactively. (Another failure was reported on the other forum after you reported yours)
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Zengineer

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Only way to know is if the part number of the replacement bolt is different that the OEM build number.
It isn't always that easy. If a change to the material or specifications was made then the part number will change. If they were defective/didn't meet specifications...and the ones now available meet all specifications or come from a different vendor then there would likely be no part number change.
 

Zengineer

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Same issue happened with my 21 at about 25k miles driving around 5mph through a parking lot. Had it towed to my local dealer, was given a loaner for about a week and half until parts arrived. I was told the same issue had occurred on a Raptor. If you notice some slack during downshifting take it to your dealer and have them check it out. I noticed a bit of slack about a week before the failure. I can't verify the statement by the service mgr but I was told that previous models had multiple axle bolts and now there is only only bolt. Seems strange that in a drivetrain there would be a single point failure fastener. Just my $.02.
The bolt shearing or even if just plain missing wouldn't cause any drivetrain slack, the Raptor doesn't even use this axle design, and the 3 vs 1 bolts explanation is nonsense. I think you had a different problem. Does your truck have the Max Tow Package?
 

RidingHighNCO

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The bolt shearing or even if just plain missing wouldn't cause any drivetrain slack, the Raptor doesn't even use this axle design, and the 3 vs 1 bolts explanation is nonsense. I think you had a different problem.
You are welcome to your opinion. I'm only conveying what I was told by the service Dept. I asked to see the axle but by the time I was able to pick up my truck, I was told that the part had already shipped to be returned to Ford.
 

Zengineer

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You are welcome to your opinion. I'm only conveying what I was told by the service Dept. I asked to see the axle but by the time I was able to pick up my truck, I was told that the part had already shipped to be returned to Ford.
In your opinion does your truck have the optional Max Tow Package?
 

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Zengineer

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RidingHighNCO

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Fair enough. It's just the Raptor part that doesn't fit.
Seems like based on all the other posts it’s related to the max tow pkg floating rear. Still seems strange that where a bolted joint is loaded in shear in a drivetrain engineering would allow a single point failure.
 

True North

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Have you reported this failure to the NHTSA.GOV stating the the dealer is holding the truck because "it is unsafe to drive"? If enough people report the failure, Ford will have to deal with it proactively. (Another failure was reported on the other forum after you reported yours)
RossRR
Can you steer me to what the other forum is you mention. I'm trying to get through problems on my 21 and haven`t ever seen any info here on what I`m dealing with. Thanks & PS If I can go back in time I`m going to still your 84!
 

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Buyer2021

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Still seems strange that where a bolted joint is loaded in shear in a drivetrain engineering would allow a single point failure.
The subject bolt is not loaded in shear (it is not loaded perpendicular to the axis of the bolt). It retains the splined axle shaft in the splined bore of the mating wheel hub, so the bolt is loaded in tension (loaded parallel to the axis of the bolt).

Forces perpendicular to the axis of the bolt / axle / wheel hub centerline they are borne by the bearings/wheel hub/4 bolts holding the wheel hub to the axle housing and /or the axle shaft itself. That's why the wheel does not fall-off immediately upon failure of this single bolt, there are redundancies in the connection, both parallel and perpendicular.

Pic from this thread on another forum showing the splined hub, the end of the splined axle shaft in the bore of that hub, and the broken retaining bolt with washer:

Ford F-150 Broken Axle Bolt 0f2c9d3c8_999d2dc320a3afc59fc17d80a4a79151655a905e
 
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RidingHighNCO

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The subject bolt is not loaded in shear (it is not loaded perpendicular to the axis of the bolt). It retains the splined axle shaft in the splined bore of the mating wheel hub, so the bolt is loaded in tension (loaded parallel to the axis of the bolt).

Forces perpendicular to the axis of the bolt / axle / wheel hub centerline they are borne by the bearings/wheel hub/4 bolts holding the wheel hub to the axle housing and /or the axle shaft itself. That's why the wheel does not fall-off immediately upon failure of this single bolt, there are redundancies in the connection, both parallel and perpendicular.

Pic from this thread on another forum showing the splined hub, the end of the splined axle shaft in the bore of that hub, and the broken retaining bolt with washer:

0f2c9d3c8_999d2dc320a3afc59fc17d80a4a79151655a905e.jpg
Thank you for the info and picture. So either substandard material or bolt preloaded beyond recommend preload. So I‘m assuming that when the bolt fractures the axel is allowed to slide towards the diff and then disengaging the splines, correct? Truck does not move when this happens (at least in my case) other than when 4 wheel drive is engaged or maybe diff lock (which I did not try). Thanks again for the info.
 

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So I‘m assuming that when the bolt fractures the axel is allowed to slide towards the diff and then disengaging the splines, correct? Truck does not move when this happens (at least in my case) other than when 4 wheel drive is engaged or maybe diff lock (which I did not try).
FWIW from the several threads on 2 forums that I'm following on this topic I'm not aware of any other reports where the failure of this bolt has actually resulted in 'no drive' at the rear axle, nor any cases where it's been reported that the axle shaft has slid far enough inboard to disengage the splines at the hub.

I don't think we have enough data to be confident the exact scenario you assume is the actual mode of failure to drive in your case (maybe, maybe not, IMO).
 

Porpoise Hork

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You are welcome to your opinion. I'm only conveying what I was told by the service Dept. I asked to see the axle but by the time I was able to pick up my truck, I was told that the part had already shipped to be returned to Ford.

Over the many years of interacting with dealership service advisors what I have come to know is that the vast majority have no idea what they are talking about and will regularly feed you a line of total crap. It's rare to find one that actually knows their shit and don't feed you a pile of bullshit dolled up to look like escargot.
 

RossRR

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